In the early 20th century fuel and lighting gas used in Hungary was manufactured from coal and because of the increasing consumption there was a need for modern, high capacity gas plants. The location of the gas plants was crucial, as they needed road, rail and waterway connection. The Óbuda Gas Works was inaugurated in 1914, it was the most advanced gas factory of the country producing 250 thousand cubic meters of gas every day. In the 1970’s natural gas became more accessible and cheaper and Budapest switched to natural gas. The Óbuda gas works was decommissioned in 1984.

The factory with its great colours and shapes might remind you of an abandoned castle with its four towers, they originally housed the turbines, control rooms and water towers.

What I personally love about the place is that because of the generosity of the original owners of the factory, residential buildings had also been built for the employees, so that they could live close to their workplace. Two locations were created, a villa neighbourhood for managers and a more simple housing estate for the workers. Walking around the early 20th century buildings is like a real time travel.

 

 

Located on the edge of Budapest’s elegant Palace Quarter, Wenckheim Palace is one of those places that often surprises visitors. Just steps away from busy streets, it offers a calm, richly decorated interior that feels worlds apart from the surrounding city—and that’s exactly what makes it so special.

Built in 1889, the palace was commissioned by Count Frigyes Wenckheim and his wife, Krisztina Wenckheim, and designed by architect Artúr Meinig. The Neo-Baroque exterior gives way to lavish interiors decorated in Louis XV style, reflecting the wealth and refined taste of Budapest’s late-19th-century aristocracy. At the time, Wenckheim Palace was considered one of the most beautiful private residences of the 8th district.

The highlight of the building is its magnificent ballroom. Spacious, light-filled, and richly ornamented, it could easily accommodate up to 500 guests. The Wenckheim family was known for their elegant receptions and social events, welcoming members of the political and aristocratic elite—including Franz Joseph, Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary.

After Count Wenckheim’s death in 1912, the palace was sold to the city in 1927, and a few years later it began a new chapter. In 1931, it became the central building of the Budapest Metropolitan Library. Today, this unique function allows visitors to experience an authentic aristocratic interior while the building remains very much part of everyday Budapest life.

One of the palace’s great advantages is accessibility. The main halls can usually be visited during library opening hours. That said, occasional closures do happen due to filming, special events, or the summer break.

Good to Know Before You Go

  • Easy access: Wenckheim Palace can usually be visited during the opening hours of the Budapest Metropolitan Library, making it one of the easiest historic palaces to see from the inside without advance booking.

  • Best timing: Late mornings or early afternoons on weekdays are usually the quietest, offering the best chance to enjoy the interiors without crowds.

  • Possible closures: Parts of the palace may occasionally be closed due to filming, special events, or during the summer school break—worth keeping in mind if this is a highlight of your visit.

  • Photography: Discreet photography is generally allowed, but flash and tripods are not.

  • Who it’s ideal for: A great stop for visitors interested in architecture, film locations, libraries, or travellers looking for an elegant yet relaxed indoor visit.

  • How to include it: Wenckheim Palace fits naturally into a Palace Quarter walk or can be combined with nearby sights on a longer city tour.

Wenckheim Palace is also a popular filming location. Its interiors have appeared in several international productions, including Red Sparrow, The Alienist, Spy, and The Phantom of the Opera.

Elegant yet approachable, central yet surprisingly peaceful, Wenckheim Palace is an excellent stop on a Budapest walking or driving tour—especially for visitors interested in architecture, film locations, or simply experiencing a lesser-known side of the city’s aristocratic past.

If you enjoy discovering the stories behind Budapest’s buildings, you might also like my Beautiful Budapest Stories piece on Wenckheim Palace, where I focus more on atmosphere and hidden details.

 

The Budapest home of Liszt is surprisingly modest with only two rooms, one of them serving as bedroom and study at the same time but it’s nevertheless full of treasures. The Budapest home of the one and only Hungarian composer universally renowned as one of the greatests of the 19th century was on the elegant Andrássy avenue.

His home is a museum now and it’s a remarkably valuable collection of objects: personal items and amazing instruments of music. My favourite piece is a music composing desk with a built-in three-octave piano keyboard, specially designed for Liszt in the 1870’s. I also love the ornate music stand that Liszt received as a gift in 1858 and thanked it by saying: “I wish to produce soon some works worthy of being offered as an homage to the three patrons of music: Beethoven, Weber and Schubert” – whose busts decorate the wonderful piece.

Although Liszt only welcomed visitors in his home on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday afternoons, the museum is open to visitors every day except Sundays.